Friday, 21 January 2011

Trans-Atlantic "treasure" for Rotherham Archives

The hidden history of one family’s trans-Atlantic trip, and return to the town they love, will be forming the basis in the next in line of a phenomenally popular Rotherham exhibit.

A small cache of documents, handed in anonymously to Rotherham Archives and Local Studies last year, will be the highlight of the Service's new "Treasures from the Archives" display.

The items belonged to the Uttley family, who ran various small businesses in Rotherham in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

The Uttleys belonged to a large extended family from Greasbrough, many of them employed as coal-miners from at least the late 18th century. 

In one respect they were unusual. Isaac Uttley was born at Greasbrough in 1847, one of nine children of John Uttley, a miner. He married Martha Sellars, a miner's daughter, early in 1870 and almost immediately they were on their way to Liverpool where they boarded the "Nemesis" arriving at New York on April 25 1870. 

In best pioneering tradition, they made their way to the mid-western plains country of Illinois, where their two children John and Emma were born. In July 1870 when the US federal census was taken they were living in a small settlement called "Scott", where Isaac had found work as a coal miner. In1880 they were still in Scott, but Isaac had taken up farming.

Perhaps they were not successful, perhaps homesickness got the better of them. Whatever the reason, the family was back in England by 1885 and Isaac was running the Carter's Rest beerhouse at 30-32 College Road, with a sideline as a grocer.

It was there in January 1897 that Emma died and shortly afterwards her parents moved further up College Road to no 62 where they ran a tobacconist's until Martha's death in 1922 (Isaac had died in 1912).

Meanwhile John had done very well for himself. He qualified as a pharmacist and founded the retail chemist's business J. Uttley Ltd, initially at 66 College Road and later at 11 Bridge Street, where it traded until the late 20th century. 

John died in 1931 aged 59.

The items on display give some snapshots of the lives of a Rotherham family a little over 100 years ago. They include a photograph of John outside his chemist's shop (which also sold the relatively new 'phonographs' and 'records', as in demand then as iPads are today), an 1897 invoice for some smart bedroom furniture from London and a letter from the brewery, who owned Carter's Rest, to Isaac suggesting ways of attracting a 'different class' of customer, that is, the more respectable type of working-man.

Assistant Archivist Celia Parker said: "These are, on the face of it, unremarkable items left by unremarkable people. However, it's possible to tease some information from every single document, even an empty envelope from the US suggesting the family kept some links with their former home."

The display can be seen in the Service's searchroom in Central Library.

 

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